Isdn: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 17:49, 7 July 2006

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Configurazione del modulo della scheda ISDN

Modificare i parametri di carimento del modulo hisax dando il tipo di scheda giusto ed il protocollo EuroIsdn:

sudoedit /etc/modprobe.d/arch/i386
...
options hisax type=11 protocol=2
...

Ricaricare il modulo hisax:

sudo rmmod hisax
sudo modprobe hisax

Il syslog mostrerà:

Jul  7 19:20:29 ergo kernel: HiSax module removed
Jul  7 19:20:36 ergo kernel: HiSax: Linux Driver for passive ISDN cards
Jul  7 19:20:36 ergo kernel: HiSax: Version 3.5 (module)
Jul  7 19:20:36 ergo kernel: HiSax: Layer1 Revision 2.46.2.5
Jul  7 19:20:36 ergo kernel: HiSax: Layer2 Revision 2.30.2.4
Jul  7 19:20:36 ergo kernel: HiSax: TeiMgr Revision 2.20.2.3
Jul  7 19:20:36 ergo kernel: HiSax: Layer3 Revision 2.22.2.3
Jul  7 19:20:36 ergo kernel: HiSax: LinkLayer Revision 2.59.2.4
Jul  7 19:20:36 ergo kernel: HiSax: Total 1 card defined
Jul  7 19:20:36 ergo kernel: HiSax: Card 1 Protocol EDSS1 Id=HiSax (0)
Jul  7 19:20:36 ergo kernel: HiSax: Eicon.Diehl Diva driver Rev. 1.33.2.6
Jul  7 19:20:36 ergo kernel: PCI: Enabling device 0000:00:09.0 (0004 -> 0006)
Jul  7 19:20:36 ergo kernel: ACPI: PCI interrupt 0000:00:09.0[A] -> GSI 11 (level, low) -> IRQ 11
Jul  7 19:20:36 ergo kernel: Diva: IPAC PCI card configured at 0xd4a5f000 IRQ 11
Jul  7 19:20:36 ergo kernel: Diva: IPAC PCI space at 0xd48b3000
Jul  7 19:20:36 ergo kernel: Diva: IPAC version ff
Jul  7 19:20:36 ergo kernel: Eicon.Diehl Diva: IRQ 11 count 10816
Jul  7 19:20:36 ergo kernel: Eicon.Diehl Diva: IRQ 11 count 10822
Jul  7 19:20:36 ergo kernel: HiSax: DSS1 Rev. 2.32.2.3
Jul  7 19:20:36 ergo kernel: HiSax: 2 channels added
Jul  7 19:20:36 ergo kernel: HiSax: MAX_WAITING_CALLS added

Software di supporto

Installare il software di supporto

apt-get install isdnutils

Accettare i default, ed inserire i parametri relativi alla propria linea ed alla connsessione internet da configurare.

Modificare il file per i parametri di dialing:

sudoedit /etc/isdn/isdn.conf
...
[GLOBAL]
COUNTRYPREFIX   = +
COUNTRYCODE     = 39
AREAPREFIX      = 0
AREACODE        =  031

...

Modificare la modalità di dialing:

sudoedit /etc/isdn/device.ippp0
...
DIALMODE=manual         # XXX_  other values can be 'on' and 'off'
...

Riavviare i servizi isdn, si dovrà avere:

Jul  7 19:36:29 ergo ipppd[5013]: Terminating on signal 15.
Jul  7 19:36:29 ergo ipppd[5013]: closing fd 8 from unit 0
Jul  7 19:36:29 ergo ipppd[5013]: link 0 closed , linkunit: 0
Jul  7 19:36:29 ergo ipppd[5013]: Exit.
Jul  7 19:36:29 ergo kernel: ippp_ccp: freeing reset data structure d2a92800
Jul  7 19:36:29 ergo isdnlog: Got signal 15
Jul  7 19:36:29 ergo isdnlog: exit now 7
Jul  7 19:36:29 ergo isdnlog: File /var/run/isdnlog.isdnctrl0.pid removed!
Jul  7 19:36:29 ergo isdnlog: File /var/lock/LCK..isdnctrl0 removed!
Jul  7 19:36:29 ergo kernel: HiSax: debugging flags card 1 set to 4
Jul  7 19:36:29 ergo isdnlog: isdnlog Version 4.69 starting
Jul  7 19:36:29 ergo isdnlog: Error: could not load holidays from /usr/share/isdn/holiday-xx.dat: No such file or directory
Jul  7 19:36:29 ergo isdnlog: Dest V1.01: File '/usr/share/isdn/dest.cdb' opened fine - Dest 1.0 int (+h) AT DE NL CH BE
Jul  7 19:36:29 ergo isdnlog: Error: could not load rate database from /usr/share/isdn/rate-xx.dat: No such file or directory
Jul  7 19:36:29 ergo isdnlog: (ISDN subsystem with ISDN_MAX_CHANNELS > 16 detected, ioctl(IIOCNETGPN) is available)
Jul  7 19:36:29 ergo isdnlog: isdn.conf:2 active channels, 0 MSN/SI entries
Jul  7 19:36:29 ergo isdnlog: (Data versions: iprofd=0x06  net_cfg=0x06  /dev/isdninfo=0x01)
Jul  7 19:36:29 ergo isdnlog: Everything is fine, isdnlog-4.69 is running in full featured mode.
Jul  7 19:36:29 ergo kernel: isdn: Verbose-Level is 2
Jul  7 19:36:29 ergo ipppd[5903]: Found 1 device:
Jul  7 19:36:29 ergo ipppd[5904]: ipppd i2.2.12 (isdn4linux version of pppd by MH) started
Jul  7 19:36:29 ergo ipppd[5904]: init_unit: 0
Jul  7 19:36:29 ergo kernel: ippp, open, slot: 0, minor: 0, state: 0000
Jul  7 19:36:29 ergo kernel: ippp_ccp: allocated reset data structure d2a92800
Jul  7 19:36:29 ergo ipppd[5904]: Connect[0]: /dev/ippp0, fd: 8
Jul  7 19:36:30 ergo kernel: isdn_net: ippp0: dial rejected: interface not in dialmode `auto', signalling dst_link_failure

Collegamento

Collegarsi:

sudo isdnctrl dial ippp0

Si avrà:

Jul  7 19:38:53 ergo kernel: ippp0: dialing 1 7027020000...
Jul  7 19:38:53 ergo isdnlog: Jul 07 19:38:53 * tei 96 calling ? with ''  BEARER: Unrestricted digital information, CCITT standardized coding
Jul  7 19:38:53 ergo isdnlog: Jul 07 19:38:53 * tei 96 calling ? with ''  64 kbit/s, Circuit mode
Jul  7 19:38:53 ergo isdnlog: Jul 07 19:38:53 * tei 96 calling +39 31/7027020000, Como with '031764171'  RING (Data)
Jul  7 19:38:53 ergo isdnlog: Jul 07 19:38:53 * tei 96 calling +39 31/7027020000, Como with '031764171'  CHANNEL: BRI, B1 needed
Jul  7 19:38:55 ergo isdnlog: Jul 07 19:38:55 tei 96 calling +39 31/7027020000, Como with '031764171'  COLP *INVALID* -- ignored!
Jul  7 19:38:55 ergo isdnlog: Jul 07 19:38:55 tei 96 calling +39 31/7027020000, Como with '031764171'  CONNECT (Data)
Jul  7 19:38:55 ergo isdnlog: Jul 07 19:38:55 tei 96 calling +39 31/7027020000, Como with '031764171'  INTERFACE ippp0 calling 7027020000
Jul  7 19:38:56 ergo kernel: isdn_net: ippp0 connected
Jul  7 19:38:56 ergo ipppd[5904]: Local number: 031764171, Remote number: 7027020000, Type: outgoing
Jul  7 19:38:56 ergo ipppd[5904]: PHASE_WAIT -> PHASE_ESTABLISHED, ifunit: 0, linkunit: 0, fd: 8
Jul  7 19:38:56 ergo ipppd[5904]: Remote message:
Jul  7 19:38:56 ergo ipppd[5904]: MPPP negotiation, He: No We: No
Jul  7 19:38:56 ergo ipppd[5904]: local  IP address 151.29.249.254
Jul  7 19:38:56 ergo ipppd[5904]: remote IP address 151.6.139.50

Scollegarsi:

sudo isdnctrl hangup ippp0

Si avrà:

Jul  7 19:41:25 ergo kernel: isdn_net: local hangup ippp0
Jul  7 19:41:25 ergo kernel: ippp0: Chargesum is 0
Jul  7 19:41:25 ergo ipppd[5904]: Modem hangup
Jul  7 19:41:25 ergo ipppd[5904]: Connection terminated.
Jul  7 19:41:25 ergo ipppd[5904]: taking down PHASE_DEAD link 0, linkunit: 0
Jul  7 19:41:25 ergo ipppd[5904]: closing fd 8 from unit 0
Jul  7 19:41:25 ergo ipppd[5904]: link 0 closed , linkunit: 0
Jul  7 19:41:25 ergo ipppd[5904]: reinit_unit: 0
Jul  7 19:41:25 ergo ipppd[5904]: Connect[0]: /dev/ippp0, fd: 8
Jul  7 19:41:25 ergo kernel: ippp_ccp: freeing reset data structure d2a92800
Jul  7 19:41:25 ergo kernel: ippp, open, slot: 0, minor: 0, state: 0000
Jul  7 19:41:25 ergo kernel: ippp_ccp: allocated reset data structure d2a92800
Jul  7 19:41:25 ergo isdnlog: Jul 07 19:41:25 tei 96 calling +39 31/7027020000, Como with '031764171'  Normal call clearing (User)
Jul  7 19:41:26 ergo isdnlog: Jul 07 19:41:26 tei 96 calling +39 31/7027020000, Como with '031764171'  HANGUP ( 0:02:31 I= 56.1Kb O= 69.8Kb)
Jul  7 19:41:26 ergo kernel: isdn_net: ippp0: dial rejected: interface not in dialmode `auto', signalling dst_link_failure

PEr evitare collegamenti accidentali:

sudo /etc/init.d/isdnutils stop

Per non far partire il support isdn al boot deseleiona isdnutils:

rcconf

LA DEFAULT ROUTE NON VIENE CANCELLATA

Debug della scheda

Si possono debuggare gli eventi isdn con:

cat /dev/isdnctrl0
77:25.67 Card1 ISAC STAR 48
77:25.67 Card1 ISAC MODE 0
77:25.67 Card1 ISAC ADF2 80
77:25.67 Card1 ISAC ISTA 0
77:25.67 Card1 ISAC CIR0 7c
77:25.67 Card1 HSCX B ISTA 0
77:25.67 Card1 HSCX A ISTA 0
77:25.67 Card1 HSCX B STAR 48
77:25.67 Card1 HSCX A STAR 48
<pre>

cd /etc/isdn/
isdncause E001B
less /usr/share/doc/isdnutils-base/README.HiSax.gz
man isdn_cause
man isdnctrl
sudo /etc/init.d/isdnutils restart

sudo isdnctrl dial ippp0
sudo isdnctrl hangup ippp0
sudo isdnctrl ippp0 secure off
sudo isdnctrl ippp0 status
sudoedit isdn.conf
sudoedit device.ippp0
sudoedit ipppd.ippp0




Jun 29 11:26:51 firecn kernel: HiSax: Linux Driver for passive ISDN cards
Jun 29 11:26:51 firecn kernel: HiSax: Version 3.5 (module)
Jun 29 11:26:51 firecn kernel: HiSax: Layer1 Revision 2.46.2.5
Jun 29 11:26:51 firecn kernel: HiSax: Layer2 Revision 2.30.2.4
Jun 29 11:26:51 firecn kernel: HiSax: TeiMgr Revision 2.20.2.3
Jun 29 11:26:51 firecn kernel: HiSax: Layer3 Revision 2.22.2.3
Jun 29 11:26:51 firecn kernel: HiSax: LinkLayer Revision 2.59.2.4
Jun 29 11:26:51 firecn kernel: HiSax: Total 1 card defined
Jun 29 11:26:51 firecn kernel: HiSax: Card 1 Protocol EDSS1 Id=HiSax (0)
Jun 29 11:26:51 firecn kernel: HiSax: Eicon.Diehl Diva driver Rev. 1.33.2.6
Jun 29 11:26:51 firecn kernel: HiSax: DSS1 Rev. 2.32.2.3
Jun 29 11:26:51 firecn kernel: HiSax: 2 channels added
Jun 29 11:26:51 firecn kernel: HiSax: MAX_WAITING_CALLS added
Jun 29 11:27:12 firecn kernel: HiSax: debugging flags card 1 set to 4
Jun 29 11:27:12 firecn isdnlog: isdnlog Version 4.69 starting
Jun 29 11:27:12 firecn isdnlog: Error: could not load holidays from /usr/share/isdn/holiday-xx.dat: No such file or directory
Jun 29 11:27:12 firecn isdnlog: Dest V1.01: File '/usr/share/isdn/dest.cdb' opened fine - Dest 1.0 int (+h) AT DE NL CH BE
Jun 29 11:27:12 firecn isdnlog: Error: could not load rate database from /usr/share/isdn/rate-xx.dat: No such file or directory
Jun 29 11:27:12 firecn isdnlog: (ISDN subsystem with ISDN_MAX_CHANNELS > 16 detected, ioctl(IIOCNETGPN) is available)
Jun 29 11:27:12 firecn isdnlog: isdn.conf:2 active channels, 0 MSN/SI entries
Jun 29 11:27:12 firecn isdnlog: (Data versions: iprofd=0x06  net_cfg=0x06  /dev/isdninfo=0x01)
Jun 29 11:27:12 firecn isdnlog: Everything is fine, isdnlog-4.69 is running in full featured mode.
Jun 29 11:27:12 firecn kernel: isdn: Verbose-Level is 2
Jun 29 11:27:12 firecn ipppd[13969]: ipppd i2.2.12 (isdn4linux version of pppd by MH) started
Jun 29 11:27:12 firecn isdnlog: (HiSax driver detected)